A leaking tankless water heater can quickly go from being a small issue to a big problem. It can cause water damage, higher bills, and extra strain on your plumbing.
These heaters are usually easy to care for, but leaks can happen, especially if they have not been checked lately. If you know the common causes and
how to fix a leaking tankless water, you can save time, prevent costly damage, and help your heater last longer.
Key Takeaways
- Loose connections, mineral buildup, and worn valves are frequent culprits of tankless water heater leaks.
- Always turn off power and water supply before attempting repairs to prevent accidents.
- Simple issues like tightening connections can be fixed at home, but major problems like heat exchanger damage require expert assistance.
- Regular flushing, inspections, and monitoring water quality can help avoid future leaks.
- For quick and reliable service, call Mike's Plumbing and Rooter to ensure professional care and long-term solutions.
Why Do Tankless Water Heaters Leak?
A tankless water heater might leak for several reasons:
- Old or Damaged Valves: Parts like valves can wear out over time. This can lead to water leaking out.
- Improper Installation: If the unit or its connections are not installed correctly, it can create a weak seal. This can cause leaks.
- Mineral Buildup: Hard water and minerals can build up. This can cause high pressure and rust.
- Temperature Fluctuations: Sudden changes in temperature can harm parts. This is especially true in cold areas. It can make parts expand and contract, leading to leaks.
Damage components or cause parts to expand and contract, creating leaks.
Identifying Common Leaks in a Tankless Water Heater
Finding where the leak starts is key to fixing it well. Here are some common places to check:
- Inlet and Outlet Connections: These spots bring cold water in and let hot water out. Loose fittings here can cause leaks.
- Pressure Relief Valve: This valve helps release water when too much pressure builds up. A steady leak from it may mean there is a pressure or temperature problem.
- Heat Exchanger: As a key part of your tankless system, a broken heat exchanger can lead to big leaks.
- Seals and Gaskets: Many parts of the water heater are held together with rubber seals or gaskets. Over time, these can wear out, causing small, constant leaks.
Safety Precautions Before Starting Repairs
Before you start, make sure safety comes first. A water heater uses either electricity or gas, and water can make things slippery or cause electric risks. To keep safe, follow these steps:
- Turn Off Power: If you have electric units, stop the power supply. For gas models, twist the gas valve to stop the gas flow.
- Shut Off the Water Supply: This stops more water from getting into the unit and causing extra leaks.
- Use Gear: Put on gloves and safety goggles to keep safe from burns or hot water.
Tools You’ll Need to Fix a Leaking Tankless Water Heater
Having the right tools makes repairs quicker and simpler. Collect these items:
- Adjustable wrenches
- Pipe wrenches
- Screwdrivers (flathead and Phillips)
- Plumber’s tape (Teflon tape)
- Replacement valves or parts (if needed)
- A bucket or container to catch water
- Towels or rags for cleaning spills
Step-by-Step Guide: How to Fix a Leaking Tankless Water Heater
Step 1: Turn Off the Power and Water Supply
Start by turning off both the power (or gas) and the water supply to the heater. This keeps things safe and stops more water from getting into the unit while you make repairs.
Step 2: Check for Loose Connections
Loose connections can cause small leaks. Check the inlet and outlet connections closely and tighten them if needed. Be careful when tightening; if you tighten them too much, it can break the fittings or create more problems.
Step 3: Inspect and Replace Damaged Valves
Pressure relief valves can leak because of mineral buildup or wear over time. Check the pressure relief valve and any other valves carefully for signs of damage. If they are worn or damaged, it is best to replace them with new ones.
Step 4: Fix a Leaking Pipe
If a pipe for your water heater is leaking, put the plumber’s tape around the threaded parts. You can also replace the pipe if it is badly damaged. Make sure to wrap the tape tightly to make a strong, water-tight seal.
Step 5: Inspect Heat Exchanger for Leaks
The heat exchanger is an important part of your water heater. It warms the water effectively. If it is leaking, look for cracks or any damage. Since fixing this part can be tricky, it’s usually best to call a professional to take care of heat exchanger problems.
Step 6: Seal or Replace Broken Parts
Sometimes, leaks happen because of damaged seals or gaskets. Look closely at each part and change any broken seals. You should also use a waterproof sealant on small cracks or weak spots. Put each part back together carefully, making sure there are no gaps or loose connections.
When to Replace vs. Repair Your Tankless Water Heater
Tankless water heaters can last for several years. However, repairs may not always be the best choice. Here are the situations when you should think about replacing them:
- Age: If your heater is over 10 to 15 years old and it breaks down often, getting a new one may save you more money.
- Expensive Parts: If the parts are hard to find or very high in price, buying a new unit may be a better choice.
- Energy Efficiency: New heaters usually work better with energy, which can help you save on bills as time goes on.
Preventive Maintenance for Your Tankless Water Heater
Preventive care can help lower the chances of leaks. Here are some tips to keep your heater working well:
- Flush Regularly: Flush the system each year to get rid of mineral buildup.
- Inspect Parts: Look at valves, gaskets, and seals every few months.
- Monitor Performance: If you see less water flow or changes in temperature, act fast to find out the problem.
Troubleshooting Tips for Other Common Tankless Water Heater Issues
Tankless water heaters may have problems besides leaks, such as:
- No Hot Water: Common reasons are electrical problems, airlock, or broken sensors.
- Inconsistent Temperatures: Changes in temperature usually come from mineral buildup or bad sensors.
- Error Codes: Many units show error codes to help find problems. Check your heater’s manual to know what each code means.
Look Out for These Major Water Heater Warning Signs
Some problems need quick action. Watch for these clues:
- Multiple Leaks: A lot of leaks usually mean a big problem.
- Frequent Error Codes: If your heater shows error codes many times, it’s time for a thorough inspection.
- Noisy Operation: Loud banging or rattling sounds often mean there's debris or an issue inside that should be fixed.
How to Find Reliable Replacement Parts
Using good replacement parts is important for the lasting performance of your tankless water heater. Here’s where you can find them:
- Brand’s Website: Start by looking at the brand’s official site.
- Authorized Dealers: Buy only from authorized dealers to be sure you are getting real products.
- Expert Plumbers: Skilled plumbers can get good parts and can help you find the right ones for your model.
Cost Considerations: DIY vs. Professional Repair
While it may seem easy to do all repairs yourself, some jobs need a expert. Think about how hard the problem is. Also, consider the cost of tools, parts, and time, before you choose to do it yourself or call a repairman.
How to Avoid Future Leaks in Your Tankless Water Heater
By taking care of your tankless water heater often, you can stop many leaks and help it last longer. Some important steps are:
- Yearly System Flush: Remove mineral buildup to prevent internal pressure and rust.
- Check Connections: Tighten connections each year and look at all parts for damage.
- Monitor Water Quality: Hard water can cause more mineral buildup. Think about using a water softener if your area has hard water.
How Mike's Plumbing & Rooter Service Can Help You
Mike’s Plumbing and Rooter offers quick and dependable repair services, focusing on tankless water heater repair and care. They are known for their skilled workers and clear pricing.
Mike’s Plumbing and Rooter also care about making customers happy, making them a trusted option for homeowners who want quick and reliable help. When you work with experts, you get a fast solution and feel good knowing your unit is in good hands.
Conclusion
Knowing how to install and take care of your plumbing fixtures can save you time and money. It also helps stop surprise plumbing problems. For installations and repairs that are more than you can handle yourself,
Mike’s Plumbing and Rooter has trusted experts to help you.
Call Mike’s Plumbing and Rooter at
(707) 953-2371 to set up your appointment today!
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I fix a leaking tankless water heater myself?
Yes, you can fix many small leaks by yourself. But if you have a bigger problem, it’s better to talk to a professional.
What are the common causes of leaks in tankless water heaters?
Common causes are loose connections, broken valves, mineral buildup, and problems with the heat exchanger.
How often should I perform maintenance on my tankless water heater?
Checks should be done at least once a year. This helps stop leaks and keep the unit working longer.
Is it normal for a pressure relief valve to leak slightly?
A small drip can be normal. But if there is a big leak, you might need to replace the valve.
How long do tankless water heaters last?
With the right care, tankless water heaters can last 15 to 20 years or even more.